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A Politics of Awareness

 

By Robert Levine

 

 

     
 

One of the commonalities between politics and religion is the rigidity with which we hold on to our beliefs. They color how we see the world, how we interpret information and how we view and judge others. My experience has been primarily on the “left” and with the individuals and organizations from that side of the political spectrum. But from the limited experience I have personally had with the political right-wing, as well as the many examples we can gleam from the news media, the same inflexibility and narrowness of mind prevail there as well. My own slant tends to make me believe that the right-wing is even more biased and inflexible, but that would just mire me in the kind of thinking that we need to move away from.

My political experience comes from the left wing that came of age after Vietnam and before the fall of the Soviet Union. By the time my political views were formed the war in Vietnam was winding down. The future and the promise of the Soviet Union, the People’s Republic of China and Cuba had long been discredited in the minds of most of the people I came into contact with. We had to look for hope elsewhere. So we looked to Vietnam and Cambodia, and when those regimes provided to be dictatorial, even genocidal, we had to turn elsewhere. At the time there were uprisings against military dictatorships in El Salvador and Nicaragua, so our attention shifted there along with our hopes and aspirations. Given that in all movements and governments on both the right and left there are abuses and corruption, these hopes and aspirations were shattered to be followed by disappointment and anger.

What followed over the next two decades were uprisings in Eastern Europe and China, the rise of populist leaders in Venezuela and Brazil, and so many other political changes and upheavals. None of these events fell within the familiar categories of right and left that we were comfortable with. With the events of the last few years, the rise in the awareness of global terrorism, the failure of so many governments on so many continents, all the old certainties become challenged daily. So how do we respond, what are our options?

One choice is to hold even more dearly to beliefs when they are challenged, to continue to let them shape how we envision and respond to the world, and to not let any complexity, or doubt shade our perceptions. What of those who abandoned these beliefs, who once held the faith but no longer did so? Why they were fallen, somehow lesser because they didn’t have the courage to keep true to those principles that we all once shared.

The other choice would be to reject these challenged beliefs once we found that they were faulty, once the heroes proved to be villains. While we may have kept the faith, it was those misguided and misconceived ideas and those who advocated them that have failed us. What of those ex-comrades who still cling to these outdated ideas? The tendency would be to see them as narrow-minded and blind to what has become so obvious to us. We have seen through the lies and falsehoods, so why can’t they. Our mission becomes to open the eyes of those few brave enough to begin to see things as clearly as we now do. What results is similar to those who when disenchanted or even embittered by the revolutionary movements of the 1960s, embraced the dogma of the neo-conservative movements. Who in the end turned out to be simply exchanging one extremism for another.

There is another choice. Not a middle ground between extremes, but a third way that recognizes the nuances and complexity that characterizes what goes on around us in the world. For those of us on the left in the 1970s and 1980s, the Sandanistas of Nicaragua who we may have once viewed as the vanguard of the future, proved to be as corrupt and dictatorial as those they replaced. But this realization should never have thrown in doubt the initial goals of the revolutionary movement or the struggles and sacrifices of so many, nor justify the oppressive methods of the earlier regime. Just because those on the “left” have used their principles to justify criminal acts doesn’t mean the “right” had it together all along.

No political issue is so simple that it can be seen in black and white. What is needed instead is to use a certain amount of imagination to see the other side especially of those issues we believe in so strongly. The goal being not to find a mutual solution, though that might be the best option under certain situations, but to open the door for new possibilities and solutions. Our certainties limit us; our desire to be correct or to be right often prevents us from being open to others who could guide us to those possibilities and solutions. This is a point that I know that I have made time and time again for those who are familiar with my earlier columns, but it is one that keeps on needing to be made.

The politics of these present times are among the most strident that I have known in my lifetime. My first experience with such stridency came with debates I observed or took part in during my earlier activities in the world of left wing politics. It often seemed that many of us were more interested in being right, than in advancing the causes and movements we believed in. As the politics of the past twenty-five or more years have shown, this condescending, arrogant approach toward politics is not exclusive to either side of the political spectrum.

What is needed instead is an aggressive, strong willed approach to politics under which when fighting for what we believe we do not demonize or belittle. It is a plea not for moderation, for there is nothing wrong with taking an extreme position when it is called for, but for tolerance and the willingness to be challenged and having our most precious ideas and beliefs questioned at every turn.

 
     
 

 

     
 

Robert Levine is a certified yoga instructor at Integral Yoga Institute, and has a Masters degree in Political Science. He has been exploring the link between politics and spirituality for over 20 years.

 
     

 

     
   
     

 

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